Ch. 24 Tobacco

Multiple choice- choose the best choice to fulfill the question or statement.

Smokeless tobacco:

• Results in many of the same health risks as cigarettes

• Causes lung cancer• Is a safe alternative to smoking• Is nicotine free

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How does nicotine effect the central nervous system?

• Depressant

• Hallucinogen

• Stimulant

• All of the above

• None of the above

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Smoke inhaled by nonsmokers and smoke that remains in

closed environments

• Mainstream smoke• Passive smoke• Sidestream smoke• Leukoplakia• Carboxyhemoglobin• Lung cancer

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A condition in which bronchi are irritated

• Emphysema• Bronchitis• Lung cancer• Gout• Pneumonia • Hepatitis

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Nicotine increases the risk for heart attack by contributing to:

• Plaque buildup in blood vessels

• Vasodilatation

• Increases HDL

• Weight gain

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Smoking during pregnancy causes both mother and fetus to

have:

• Neurological disturbance

• Chromosome damage

• Electrolyte imbalance

• Reduced oxygen levels

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The tiny hair like structures in the lungs

• Mucus

• Hemoglobin

• Cilia

• Alveoli

• Capillaries

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Cancer causing substances

• Hemoglobin• Sulfuric acid• Cilia• Alveoli• Carcinogens• Leukoplakia

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Where do you find Leukoplakia?

• Lungs • Kidneys• Liver• Mouth• Throat• Large intestines

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Cause of leukoplakia

• Smoking • Low oxygen levels• Chewing tobacco• Carbon monoxide• Carbon dioxide• Tar

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A condition that involves the destruction of the air sacs in the

lungs.

• Lung cancer

• Bronchitis

• Emphysema

• Hepatitis

• Cirrhosis

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Because carbon monoxide in cigarette smoke combines with hemoglobin in blood, red blood

cells can’t carry as much

• Carbon dioxide• Hemoglobin• Iron• Oxygen• Nutrients • Carbon monoxide

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Nicotine contributes to plaque buildup in blood vessels, increasing the chance of

• Lung cancer

• Diabetes

• Hardening of the arteries

• Oral cancer

• Leukoplakia

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Smokers may have trouble keeping their respiratory tracts

clear because cigarette tar

• Contains carcinogens• Is a stimulant• Paralyzes the cilia• Unites with hemoglobin, preventing re

d blood cells from carrying oxygen

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A Social benefit of quitting smoking is

• The saving of money for other activities

• A reduced chance of stroke

• An increased cardio-respiratory endurance

• A reduced chance of heart disease

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When quitting smoking, stress management techniques can

• Prevent emphysema• Reduce peer pressure• Help the person through the nicotine

withdrawal process• Be a nicotine substitute

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How does smoking affect physical endurance and

performance?

• Enhances performance

• Has no effect on performance

• Diminishes performance

• Stimulates performance

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Tobacco that is sniffed through the nose or chewed

• Cocaine

• Heroin

• Specialty cigarettes

• Smokeless tobacco

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When carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin in a

smokers blood

• Carcinogen

• Carbon dioxide

• Carbon monoxide

• Carboxyhemoglobin

• Hypertension

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Constricts blood vessels

• Oxygen

• Carbon dioxide

• Carcinogens

• Nicotine

• Hemoglobin

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Number of carcinogens found in cigarette smoke.

• 13

• 43

• 101

• 2000

• 10,000

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Hypertension is

• High blood pressure

• Low blood pressure

• A type of cancer

• Is harmless

• Can cause cancer

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The tiniest blood vessels of them all.

• Arteries

• Veins

• Capillaries

• Micro Arteries

• Micro Veins

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The blood vessels which carry the blood from your heart to the

rest of your body.

• Arteries

• Veins

• Capillaries

• Micro Arteries

• Micro Veins

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The waste you breath out through your lungs.

• Carbon dioxide • Carbon monoxide• Hydrogen• Nitrogen • Oxygen

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The top number of your blood pressure.

• Pulse

• Blood pressure

• Diastolic

• Systolic

• Cholesterol number

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Hypertension can be

• Non life threatening

• Symptomatic

• Asymptomatic

• Cured

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Effects blood pressure in a positive way.

• Age• Heredity • Smoking• Salt• Sodium• Relaxation techniques

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Which disease or condition is not affected by hypertension.

• Colon cancer

• Heart attacks

• Kidney disease

• Stroke

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The End

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