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Te.hnical Requirements Jor Adno sewes rhe curriculum of The Royal Cons€Mrory of Music. Thes€ bookswill assist students in building a rechnical foundalion graduallt and logically from the very lirst level ofstudla Thus, technical requiremenb are now included ar rhe Prepamtory level, \\'irh five-finger patternsand major scal€s to be played hands separately (HS), and rhe conrrary motion scale ro be played handstogether (HT).
The technical requirements are designed ro complement rhe reperroir€ rbat studenrs are learning ar thesame level of study, and to prepare adequately for rhe challenges o[ the nexr level. By studying lhernaterial presented for their level over the course of the year, studenrs should find rhar rhey are *,eLlprepared to meet these challenges. The requiremens for each level are summarized rn an overvjew chart.so that students and teachers can see at a glance what rhey will be working on to prepare for rheir
In Levels Preparatory to 5, rhe presemation of keys is by major and relatile minor keys. ln Levels 6 ro8, the presentation of keys is by major and ronic minor keys. All the technical requirements rhar srudenrswill be required to play for their examinarions are denved from the selecrion of keys required for theirlevel. When a new key is introduced at any level, { will remain in rhe requirements for ar leas! lwosubsequetu levelsin orderto reinforc€ studems facilir.' in and lamilianiy wrrh rhese keys k is undersroodtlut the study of all requiremems should b€ cumulari\,e, and rhar rhe selecrion ol ke)s is for examinarionpurpos€s onry
For examination requircments ol The Royal Consenator), o[ Music and the National Music CeiificaleProgram, please reler to the Piano s]yildbus, 2008 Edition.
AuendonconpoeF, anies. md ednoB E\' on sl6 Ernusftom lhis book to conhbure to rher l\llhoodPhot6op)mg the comm6 oI fir publidtjon depri\"srhe crearoE ol due compenetion. For th6 nMn. 6enarerial i. this publioton is prokded b.y oplnghtlnw Ple@ Iollow the int€nlion ot fte law md do notphoreoP)r Reproduction ot ant pan oI &is bdkmrhoxr rhe pemEDn of rh. publisher mr le2d to
annp6reu6.,nq6 er edr.urs conprem sur le 6enud6 r6tcs de .e lrtae Phok{oprer l. comenu de ccuepublurion pnrt l5 .e,teu6 dunc rdmunaniion brcnmantr Pour cetc nsn. le .ont.n! d. (en€ pubh.ariond pdegc par dcs lois .once@nl l.s dn6 daukurNoc \oE prioE d obener les 'nlenro6 de cs loE dd. ne p6 pholNpFr rr Epoiu.lron dc quelque paniede ce Inft eE la p.mison de l, Mren d adnron FutcondurR, d.s l[uNres
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TECH N ICAL REQU IREMENTSFOR PIANO
Contents
O v e r v i e w . . . . . 2S c a l e s . . . . . . . . 3C h o r d s . . . . . . . 9A r p e g g i o s . . . . i 5
Library and Archives canada Caraloguing in Publication
Technrcal requiremenE tor piano knusicl / Royal consenatory of Music.
To be complele in 9 volumesConlenrs: Pr€paratort Book I - Book 2 Book 3 -- Book 4
Book 5 - Book 6 Book 7 .- Book LISBN 978 I 55440-154-3 (preparatory).-IsBN 978 I tt440-r55-0 (book t).
ISBN 978 l-55440-156 7 (book 2) -ISBN 978 I 55440-l i7-4 (book 3).ISBN 978-l-55440 l5B I (book 4).-- l5BN 978 I 55440-159-8 (book 5).ISBN 978-l-55440 160-4 (book 6).-l5BN 978 l-55440-16l-l (book 7).
-ISBN 978-l'55440 162'8 (book 8)
L Piano -Srudi€s and exercises 2 Musical intenals and scales.L Royal Consenatory o[ Music ll Trtle.MT231.T255 2008 786.2.1)46 C2007 906492-2
o Copyrigh! 2008 The Frederick Hanis Music co., LimiledAll RiShrs Reserved
1 7 1 6 1 5 1 4 l t 1 2 I I l 0 r r 0 8 1 2 1 4 t 6 7 8 9 t 0
Overview
(EYS Major D
Mhor BA Bb Eb
F d C c
a = 9 2 nPaullel Motion Seales !) A, Bt. E! major I HTB, Ffi. G, C mmor l2octa!€s(lBrmonic Iand melodic) |
nSkccato kales D, B! major lfis I J = tooB.Cminor 2 ocldles(harmonic)
Formula Paltem Scale a minor H I(harmonic) 2 oc\aves
Chromatic Scale lBeginninsonD Hs
I l�octa\'€
) = 9 2 ) )
: ;l-1
, = I 0 4 ) a
. A1l scales are ro be played tegato unless otheruiq indica(ed
,5). nl. r! .".yo,V, Fg, G, c mtnor
[q,)A. Bl. Eb rnajorB. Fl, G, C minor
H\ c-.,o i- f2 ortales (no cadence )
HT +1I octale (ending with ./ = 60 ' ' /
V-l cadence)
H s . ] - ' , , J t2 octaves (no cadence)
HT. , . : t t r t ) t
I octave {endlng wl(h: V-l cadence)
Tnads(root position andinversions)broken
solid 6locked)
Major
Minor
D A B' E'
B F $ G C
Scales
(harmornc and melodic)
Parallel Molron Scales D. A. Bt, Et majorB, Ff, G, C minor
and melodic)
HT2 octaves
t-la = 9 2 ) )
Staccato ScaL€s
/ l_armonr' )
Formula Pattern Scale
D. Bt majorB, G minor
H52 octales
Chromatic Scal€
C minor HT(harmonic) 2 octaYes
Beginning on D HSI octave
92
I04
' \ l * r ' . . r e t " e p r , e J l r 3 a t u u n l r . . u t h e r $ r € , r d ( r r . d
Parallel Motion Scales
D Majora = 9 2
B Minor Harmonica = 9 2
B Minor Melodic
A Major. r = 9 2
J t l '- t t d
F# Minor Harmonica = 9 )
()) oll 4 t
F# Minor Melodica = 9 )
Bb Major, = 9 2
G Minor Harmonic. = 9 2
J
G Minor Melodic. = q 2
J A t ' - '. - t A Z
Eb Major
. = 9 2
l t l( 2 )
#
J J t "- t t j j
C Minor Harmonic. = 9 )
C Minor Melodic
a = 9 2
Staccato Scales
D Major, = 104
B Minor Harmonic, = I0-1
Bb Major
, = r 0 4
LH
G Minor Harmonic
, = 10.1
Formula Pattern Scale
C Minor Harmonic
t = 9 2
Chromatic Scale
Beginning on D, = 1 0 4
I l 2 I I I I I J 2 t t r : t r 2 l r : l r I r z t l
) = r u
J = 6 0
Tiads(root position andinversions)broken
solid (blocked)
D, A, Bb, Eb majorB, Ff,, G, C minor
HS2 octaves (no caderrce)
HTI octave (ending withV-l cadence)
HS2 octaves (no cadence)
HTI octave (ending withV-l cadence)
t , - .
J= , ro
D, A, Bb, Eb rnajorB, F*, c, c minor
l 0
D MajorSolid (Blocked)j = ,.. r.l= r.,o nl
B MinorBroken
r = 7 6 | J = 6 0 H T )
Solid (Blocked)
.l= r' t.]= rro rl
t tl l
5 t
!-1.- =-'-
A MajorBroken
J = 7 r j ( . = 6 0 H T )
Solid (Blocked)
. = 132 (. = 120 HT)
t 52 31 l
I 5V I
Ffi MinorBroken
. ] = r u t . = u o n r r
5 5
. J t
- t,. t 3z
2
a--,-- =l=
12
Ff MinorSolid (Blocked)
, = 132 (. = 120 HT)
Bb MajorBroken
, = 7 6 ( . = 6 0 H T )
Solid (Blocked)
.l= r;r tl = rzo no
5 t
5 5
!-7.- 2:-'- t - . - t 1
Eb MajorSolid (Blocked)
.] = r., r.] = r.ro "r)
C MinorBroken. r = 7 6 ( . = 6 0 H T )
Solid (Blocked)
.l = r:, (.1 = rro "t)
t 5
t 5
5 t2 3l l
?-t '- *t-
-:- - 'J-?
Arpeggios
KEYS Major
Minor
D Major
a = i 2
G Minor. = 1 2
DG c
A Major
) = r '
LH
C Minort - -
iI
E
Tonic(rooi posrt ion onl) )
D, A maior HSG,Cminor 2 octa\.es
t = 7 2 n
r r l r r r l r 2 J
Jz r " 2 l l 4 r l-4 5
4 t 2 4 5
!
i
Ilre ROYAL CONSERVATORY a/MUSIC
Since its beginnings in 1886, The Royal Conservatory of Music has become one of the world's largest
institutions for music education, committed ro developing human potential through leadership in
music and arts education.
The diverse educational systems of The Royal Conservatory of Music provide a means for all people to
expedence crcative aclivity and to receive the many benefis that flow from particiPation in the arts.
ln addirion !o helping millions of people to enrich their lives through the ans, The RoFl Crnseri/atoryhas also trained many intemational anis6 including pianGt Glenn Gould; soprano lois Manhall;
members of the 5t. l-awrence String Quartet: violinist Manin Beaver, leader of the Tokyo String Quanet:soprano lsabel Bayrakdarian; and jazz pianist Oscar Peterson.
The Royal Conservatory oI Music provides a de{initive sundard in music education through its
curiculum. examinations. and extensive network of dedicated teachers. The examinations of TheRoyal Conservatory of Music and the National Music C-eftilicate Program serve as an internationallyrespecred foundation for countless private studio teachers. The examination system is supponed bythe celebrared reaching mateials published by The Frederick Harris Music Co., Limited.
To ensure the ongoing relevance and social impact of its innovative prograns into the 21st centuryThe Royal Consen'atory of Music conlinues to engage many of the world's leading performers,
pedagogues, and researchers to maintain and extend its high standards. With its move into its new
state-of-rhe-art facility the TELUS Centre for Performance and l-eaming, The Royal Conservatory ofMusic will have the capacity to reach grcater numbers of people and disrribute its Programs more
effectrvely throughout the world.