Begin to UnderstandBegin to UnderstandQur’an & Salah Qur’an & Salah The Easy WayThe Easy Way

Basic Course Basic Course Lesson - 10Lesson - 10

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Lesson PlanLesson Plan

HadithHadith QuranQuran - - Al-IkhlasAl-Ikhlas GrammarGrammar - - Imperfect Imperfect

TenseTense Motivational tip Motivational tip - - book of book of

blessingsblessings RemindersReminders

HADITHHADITH

`Abdullah bin `Umar bin Al-Khattab  (May Allah be pleased with them) reported that

The Prophet (PBUH) said,

"Allah accepts a slave's repentance as long as the latter is not on his death bed (that is, before the soul of the dying person reaches the throat)".

[At-Tirmidhi, who categorised it as Hadith Hasan].

AL AL QURANQURAN

Surah Al-IkhlasSurah Al-Ikhlas

SinceritySincerity

Open your notes & Open your notes & Take out your Take out your

pencilpencil Let us study it verse by verse. Let us study it verse by verse. Keep looking at your notes for Keep looking at your notes for

writing imp. Points…writing imp. Points…

د. الله )1(أ0ح0 و0 ه9 ق9ل;

[who is] One

(is) Allah

He Say

ح-م الر/ الله3 3 م 3س- ن3 ب

3 ح3يم الر/

د9 م0 )2(الص? ا0لله the Self-Sufficient Allah

الص/م>الص/م>د>د>

He needs He needs no oneno one

Every one Every one

needs Himneeds Him

)3(ي9ول0د; ل0م; و0 ل0م; ي0لIد;

is He bornand nor

He did not give birth

No

No

0 ال

م0ا

No, noNo, no

Did not

Will not

ل0م;

ل0ن

;

No, noNo, no

begets, gives birth;

(active voice)(active voice) :ي0لIد

He did not give birth;ل0م; ي0لIد:

one who is given birth

(passive voice)(passive voice) :ي9ول0دHe is not born/ begotten

ل0م; ي9ول0د:

د. )4(أ0ح0 وUا ك9ف9 ، ل?ه و0 ل0م; ي0ك9ن

anyonecomparable

unto Him

And (there) is

not

anyone ل0م; ا ،ل?هي0ك9ن و0 Uو د.ك9ف9 أ0ح0

CاللهDد >ح> Allah is one and onlyأ

Two meanings of د أ0ح0

Recite it in Salah…Recite it in Salah…

Not because it is a small SurahNot because it is a small Surah

But because it has lot of virtuesBut because it has lot of virtues is 1/3 rd of the Qur’anis 1/3 rd of the Qur’anPrescribed in important Salahs (In Prescribed in important Salahs (In

the Sunnah of Fajr, Last Rakah of the Sunnah of Fajr, Last Rakah of Witr; Salahs after wearing Ihram; Witr; Salahs after wearing Ihram; After Tawaaf; etc.)After Tawaaf; etc.)

> إله> > إله> ال / الله ال 3ال / الله إ 3ال إ

الكافرونالكافرون

Negating any Negating any association association with false with false

dietiesdieties

اإلخالصاإلخالص

Describing Describing Allah; Allah;

Why called Ikhlaas?Why called Ikhlaas?

If we understand it and believe in If we understand it and believe in Allah as described in this Surah, Allah as described in this Surah, our faith will be purified. Ikhlaas our faith will be purified. Ikhlaas means purity.means purity.

4 Criteria in 4 verses to use for 4 Criteria in 4 verses to use for anyone who claims to be ‘God’. anyone who claims to be ‘God’. If they are not met, he can not If they are not met, he can not be God.be God.

Recite it with LoveRecite it with Love

Hadith: There was a companion (R) Hadith: There was a companion (R) who used to recite this Surah in who used to recite this Surah in every Raka’ah. When the Prophet every Raka’ah. When the Prophet pbuh asked him about this, he said pbuh asked him about this, he said that he loves this Surah. At this the that he loves this Surah. At this the Prophet pbuh said: You love of this Prophet pbuh said: You love of this Surah has entered you the Paradise. Surah has entered you the Paradise.

How can we develop this How can we develop this love?love?

If one of your near or dear ones is AN If one of your near or dear ones is AN EXCELLENT OUTSTANDING BIG PERSON, EXCELLENT OUTSTANDING BIG PERSON, you will surely love to mention it to you will surely love to mention it to everyone!!!everyone!!!

Won’t you then love to mention again and Won’t you then love to mention again and again who ‘my Allah’ is! Be happy to the again who ‘my Allah’ is! Be happy to the maximum to know: maximum to know: How Great He is to whom I worship!!! How Great He is to whom I worship!!! How unique He is – the one who created meHow unique He is – the one who created me How powerful is the one who regularly takes How powerful is the one who regularly takes

care of me!!! care of me!!! And of course recite to Allah Himself!!!And of course recite to Allah Himself!!!

Bringing Verse No 1Bringing Verse No 1 into life! into life!

How many times do I obey my desire and the Shaitaan? Why?

Know about the Greatness of Allah! Ponder His creations. Develop His love.

O Allah! Help me to worship and obey You only

Convey the Tawheed to humanity; the main message of all the Prophets

Silent Study for 2 Silent Study for 2 min. in Silencemin. in Silence

Use your pencil to mark or Use your pencil to mark or underline new words. underline new words.

And now translate…And now translate…

ا�ص خ�ل إ� ۃ� ال ا� ا�صۃ�و خ�ل إ� ۃ� ال ا� ۃ�و

>ح>دD هCو>قCل- /هC أ /هC {1} الل الل

C{2}الص/م>د

>م- 3د- ل >ل >م-ي >د-و>ل Cول {3} ي

>م- Cن و>ل >ك /هي >ح>دD ،ل CفCوsا أ ك

{4}

1719*48185

85

347

– – قواعدقواعدGrammarGrammar

Let us Revise Let us Revise

the last classthe last class

ا ت0 ت9م; ت9 ن0ا -9 و;

Almost 5000 words have come in the

Qur’an on this pattern

He did

They did

ع0ل0 ف0ع0ل9 ف0وا

You didYou did

You all You all

diddid

ع0ل; ع0ل;ف0 ف0 ت0ت0

ع0ل;ت9 ع0ل;ت9ف0 ف0م;م;

I did

We did

ع0ل; ف0ت9

ع0ل;ن0 ف0ا

م0اضIي PerfectفIع;لTense

Today’s Lesson

Arabic has only Two TensesArabic has only Two Tenses(That is easier than other (That is easier than other

languages!!!)languages!!!)

That which is done That which is done :: ف3ع-ل م>اض3يف3ع-ل م>اض3ي

مCض>ار3عمCض>ار3ع ف3ع-لف3ع-ل : : That which is not That which is not done yet. done yet.

- It is being done- It is being done- Or will be done- Or will be done

Perfect tense

Imperfect tense

He does

They do

ع0 ي0ف;ل9

ع0ل9 ي0ف;ون0

You doYou do

You all You all

dodo

ع0 ع0ت0ف; ت0ف;ل9ل9

ع0ل9 ع0ل9ت0ف; ت0ف;ون0ون0

I do

We do

ع0 أ0ف;ل9

ع0 ن0ف;ل9

Almost 5000 words have come in the Qur’an on these

patterns

ارIع م9ض0 Imperfect فIع;لTense

Almost 10,000 words have come in the Qur’an on these

patterns

ا ت0 ت9م; ت9 ن0ا 0 ن0 - و; ي0 ت0 أ

When practicing in Arabic, say it as if you are talking to

Arabs

ع0ل9 ي0ف; ع0ل9و ي0ف;ن0

ع0ل0 ف0ع0ل9وا ف0

ع0ل9 ع0ل9 ت0ف; ت0ف; ع0ل9و ع0ل9وت0ف; ت0ف;ن0ن0

ع0ل;ت0 ع0ل;ت0ف0 ف0ع0ل;ت9م; ع0ل;ت9م;ف0 ف0

ع0ل9 أ0ف;ع0ل9 ن0ف;

ع0ل;ت9 ف0ع0ل;ن0ا ف0

Why are planes flying?Why are planes flying?

If you are standing near the middle of an If you are standing near the middle of an

airstrip, airstrip,

You can see only the ending part of the plane You can see only the ending part of the plane

that has gone. Sthat has gone. Similarly for past tense (imilarly for past tense (ماضيماضي), ),

the ending part changes.the ending part changes.

You see only the front part of the plane that is You see only the front part of the plane that is

coming.coming. Similarly for the present tense( Similarly for the present tense(مضارعمضارع) )

and future tenses, the beginning part changes.and future tenses, the beginning part changes.

Learning tipLearning tip

Use your pen Use your pen (and all resources)(and all resources)

/ذ3ي /ذ3يال /م> ال /م>ع>ل 3 ع>ل >م -ق>ل 3ال 3ب >م -ق>ل 3ال بby the pen by the pen taughttaught the one who the one who

304

Use Your PenUse Your Pen

ALLAH says it that He taught it by Pen.ALLAH says it that He taught it by Pen.Pray to Allah that He helps you to use Pray to Allah that He helps you to use

your pen /hand to learn Qur’an!your pen /hand to learn Qur’an!And then pick up a pen and use it (fill up And then pick up a pen and use it (fill up

worksheets; write down the meanings in worksheets; write down the meanings in margins; prepare word lists etc.). margins; prepare word lists etc.).

If you pick up a pen, you need a note If you pick up a pen, you need a note book too. So, maintain notebooks, files, book too. So, maintain notebooks, files, etc. for Qur’an. etc. for Qur’an.

Remember Dua

7 Home Works

5 Min Study at the Start of the Day

5 Min Recitation without Translation5 Min Recitation from Memory

30 seconds study @ 5 times30 seconds study @ 5 times (preferably before or after Salah) (preferably before or after Salah) from the pocket book/POSTERS from the pocket book/POSTERS 1 Min Discussion about the lesson with someone

Recite different Surahs in the SalahListen to the Cassettes

Pray to Allah after almost every Salah Pray to Allah after almost every Salah that Allah give you & your friends to that Allah give you & your friends to

continue this work.continue this work.

Be ready for the next Be ready for the next lesson!lesson!

Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an this Ramadan. Thank Him & don’t this Ramadan. Thank Him & don’t

reject his selection by walking away!reject his selection by walking away!

Don’t give up!Don’t give up! >ك> ان -ح> ب Cس 3ح>م-د3ه3 و>ب الله3 -ح>ان> ب Cس

3ح>م-د3ك> و>ب اللهCم/ك> Cغ-ف3ر< ت >س- ن -ت> >ن أ / 3ال إ >ه> 3ل إ / ال >ن أ Cه>د >ش- ن

-ك> >ي 3ل إ CوبC >ت و>ن