Ayyan International Pvt Ltd

(Helping Hand in Nation Building)

INTRODUCTIONM.S.W.

• Overview

• Domestic Scenario

• Project Approach

• Proposals

ManagementMethods

Minimization

Re-use

Re-cycle

Recovery

Disposal

E.P.A. Hierarchy

European Parliament WasteFramework Directive

o Prevention & Reduction

o Re-use of Waste

o Recycle of Waste

o Other Recovery Operations

o Safe & Environmentally Sound Disposal

o

Waste Materials

Thermal Processing Biochemical Chemical

Combustion Gasification PyrolysisAnaerobic Digestion Fermentation Esterification

Heat and Power Chemical Feedstock Ethanol Biodiesel

Waste Materials

Thermal Processing BiochemicalBiochemical Chemical

Combustion Gasification PyrolysisAnaerobic Digestion Fermentation Esterification

Heat and Power Chemical Feedstock Ethanol Biodiesel

Waste Materials

Thermal Processing BiochemicalBiochemical Chemical

Combustion Gasification PyrolysisAnaerobic Digestion Fermentation Esterification

Heat and Power Chemical Feedstock Ethanol Biodiesel

Waste Materials

Thermal Processing BiochemicalBiochemical Chemical

Combustion Gasification PyrolysisAnaerobic Digestion Fermentation Esterification

Heat and Power Chemical Feedstock Ethanol Biodiesel

Benefits of W.T.E.

Reduced Green House Gas Emissions

Reduced Acid Gas Emissions

Conservation of Natural Resources.One ton of M.S.W. saves:

0.3 ton of coal or

one barrel of oil

Biomass/Waste Types

• Municipal Solid Waste

• Municipal Waste Water

• Industrial Effluent

• Rice Husk

• Wood Waste

• Bagasse

• Crop Residue

• Industrial Packaging

Wastes

• Industrial Process Wastes

• Mixed Waste + Tyres

• Mixed Waste + Dry Sewage

Sludge

• Mixed Waste + Oil

Comparison of G.H.G Emissions

Comparison of G.H.G Emissions

Modern W.T.E. PlantsModern W.T.E. Plants

Highly Specialized, Sophisticated and Cleaner

Modular Nature

Easier Maintenance

Redundancy

They Make Sense

M.S.W. In Pakistan Abundant Generation

No Segregation

Non-availability of Comprehensive Data

Lack of Integrated Waste Management

Consigned to Un-engineered Landfills

Modern Technologies Imperative

Lahore W.T.E.

5000 Tons of Waste

60 % Usable

3000 Tons

8.6 million liters of drinkable waterDaily

63 MW Power

@ 2

Ton

Per Hour

Karachi W.T.E.

12000 Tons of Waste

60 % Usable

7200 Tons

21 million liters of drinkable waterDaily

150 MW Power

@ 2

Ton

Per Hour

Ayyan Intl Approach

L.O.I. –Obtained (Multan, Lahore, Gujranwala, Faislabad, Sheikhupura & Sialkot)

Consultants- SWECO Intl AB of Sweden

Local Consultants- Financial & Technical Hired

Local Government Coordination-Underway

ProposalsWorld Donor

Organizations Support

Special Tariff Considerations

Formulation of W.T.E. Policy

LGs to share cost

Comprehensive Risk Coverage Package

Coordination with Local Government