1

Analisis Sistem

• Teknik pemecahan masalah denganmen”dekomposisi” sistem ke dalam suatu“potongan-potongan” komponen utkditelaah, bagaimana sebaiknya tiap bagiankomponen tsb bekerja, berinteraksi dandisempurnakan

Komponen Sistem Informasi

Komponen2 SIK

DATA COLLECTION

DATA TRANSMISSION

DATA PROCESSING

DATA ANALYSIS

information for use inplanning & management

information process

MANAGEMENT

resourcess

rules

humanfinancialCBIS equipment

op. policy

IS assesment

WHO (2000)

Pendekatan Memahami Problem SI

Problem kesmas

Sistem InformasiKebutuhan informasi ?

Pengumpulan dataPengiriman dataRecording systemPengolahan data

data

informasi

Interpretasi, analisis keputusan

ACTION

Output ?Outcome ?Impact ?

organizer

Dari mana memulai …… ?

Pendekatan Memahami Problem SI (cont’)

organizerAction: output-impactInterp & dec analysisPenyajian informasiPengumpulan-pengolahan

dataKebutuhan informasi

Rekomendasi

AlternatifProblem

“solusi ergonomis”Penyesuaian situasi(rules,sdm,budget,sarana,kultur)

penyerasian antara pekerja,jenis pekerjaan, dan lingkunganatau dalam pengertian ke dua

berarti hubungan diantara manusia,mesin yang dipakainya, dan

lingkungan kerjanya

Determinan Kinerja SIK

Behavioral determinantsKnowledge/ skills, attitudes, values, motivation

PRISM Framework for Understanding Health Information System (HIS) Performance

Organizational/ EnvironmentalDeterminantsInformation culture, structure, roles & responsibilities, resources

Improved Health SystemPerformance

Improved Health Outcomes

TechnicalDeterminantsData quality, system design, IT

Desired Outcomes= HIS performance•good quality information•appropriate use of information

InputsHIS assessment, HIS strategies HIS interventions

Lafond & Field (2003)

2

Whitten, Bentley, Dittman (2004)

WHO (2006)