Akmal Essay outlines

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Transcript of Akmal Essay outlines

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    WOMEN EMPOWERMENT

    Introduction

    Why necessary to empower women

    Islamic view about women empowerment

    Past trends in Pakistan about the women empowerment

    Present scenario in Pakistan

    Factors responsible for lack of women empowerment

    Historical factors

    Misinterpretation of religion

    Lack of education in society

    Lack of education of women

    Lack of job oppertunities

    Lack of democracy

    Lack of economic development

    Fears of modernisation

    Less understanding of religion

    Less representation in politics/Little job quotas

    Small place growth of private sector

    Effects

    Slow economic growth

    Unemployment

    Rapid growth of Population

    Illteracy

    Fudamentalism in Religion

    Negative impact on good will

    Myopic/Conservative society

    Torture on women

    Measures

    More representation for women

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    Separate and more educational institution for women

    Separate courts for women

    Appointment of women Judges

    More laws for protecting women

    Propogation of true religious view about women

    More and better jobs for women

    Training workshops for women

    Advancement of women in all fields

    Impacts

    Economic impacts

    Social impacts

    Education Impacts

    Good will impacts

    Psychological impacts

    Moderate society

    Lawlessness

    Conclusion

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    ENERGY CRISIS

    Introduction

    Pakistan energy prodcution capacity and power plants

    Energy resources of Pakistan

    Difference existing between demand and supply

    Causes of energy shortage

    Industrial growth

    Manyfold increase in demand from house hold sector

    Electric city theft

    Electricity wastage during supply

    Reduction in power generation capacity

    Lack of new energy production facilities

    Rapid growth of population

    Un-equal distribution of electricity

    Lack of water storage facilities

    More dependence on hydel power generation

    Effects

    Industrial sectors

    Unempolyment

    Drastic effects on agriculture

    Reduction/fall in foreign investment

    Hinderance in the way of National development

    Negative effects on good will

    Psychological effects

    Inflation

    Laws to Government

    Measure

    Water storage

    Kalabagh dam

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    Small and medium scale dams

    Alternative sources of energy generation

    Nuclear

    Coal

    Solar

    Private Investors

    Long term planning

    Create awareness and educate people about energy

    Framing of Laws regrading electricity thefts

    Conclusion

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    JUDICIAL CRISIS IN PAKISTAN

    Introdcution

    Define Judiciary

    Judicial crisis in Pakistan

    Thesis statement leading to conclusion

    General idea of Judiciary

    Establishment of this institution

    Historical development

    Its formation into a solid institution of state

    Judiciary and Pakistan

    Progress of Judiciary from past

    Current scenario

    Crisis of Judiciary in Pakistan at present

    Concept of Judiciary in West

    Independent pillar of society

    Instrumental in establishment rule of law

    Directing rights and duties

    Establishing norms of does and dont

    Causes of failure of judiciary in Pakistan

    Its weak building as an institution

    Interference in judiciary by extern at force

    Curtailment of powers of judiciary

    Missuse of authority by its perpetrators

    Its involment in politics

    Massive propaganda by media

    Embargo on judicial activity

    Crisis in the light of recent development

    Comparison of judiciary with west

    Conclusion

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    GLOBALIZATION

    Introduction

    The phenomenon of globalization

    General meaning of globalization

    How globalization is understood today

    Thesis statement leading to the following

    Globalization in past

    Historical effects about human society

    Increase in interdependent by time

    Establishment of systematic states

    Output of the interdependence

    Formation of global village

    Growth of international relations

    Concensus over specific intersts by specific block

    Present layout of globalization

    More rigid and mature in nature

    Lead by global actor and his activists

    New pardigm of globalization post 9/11

    Contributors of globalization

    Economic Giants

    Force of media

    New world order

    Impact of globalization

    Hegemony of one overall

    Miss use of power

    Corrupt implementation of the concepts of terrorism and anti-terrorism

    Threat to nationalism

    Establishment of a single scale to measure everything

    Benefit if any

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    Steps in progressive direction

    Technological advancement

    Societal up

    Gredation

    Hazards of globalization

    Victimizes more and benefits less

    Hazards out number benefits

    Emergency of anti globalization schemes

    Economic disasters

    Enviornmental deterioration

    Conclusion