Post on 28-Dec-2015
Aim: How do we identify biased samples and surveys?The student council wants students to help decide on a theme for a costume dance. Students can choose one of the councils three ideas from the options listed below.
Dance Theme Survey
Which dance theme do you prefer?
Choose one:
moviesfamous historical figures sports and games
Dance Theme Survey
Which dance theme do you prefer?
Choose one:
moviesfamous historical figures sports and games
Surveying all of the students will take too long .
Some of the students will be surveyed.
Aim: How do we identify biased samples and surveys?
One way to collect data about a group is by doing a survey.
population – the entire group of people or objects that you want information about.
unbiased sample– a sample that is representative of the entire population
biased sample– a sample where one or more parts of the population receive greater representation than others
sample– a part of the entire population. Larger samples are more reliable than smaller samples.
Aim: How do we identify biased samples and surveys?
Tell whether sample is biased or unbiased. Explain your reasoning.
1) Survey members of the movie club.
2) Survey students as they enter the school.
3) Survey students on the football team.
Biased Sample. This group is more likely to want the movie theme.
Unbiased Sample. This is a wide range of students.
Biased Sample. The football players are more likely to prefer the sports and games theme.
Biased Samples
Aim: How do we identify biased samples and surveys?
A fast-food franchise is studying whether to open a new restaurant in town. A sample of residents will be surveyed. Tell whether the sample is biased or unbiased. Explain your reasoning.
1) Survey customers in a diner.
2) Survey patrons in a library.
3) Survey customers in a grocery store.
Biased Sample. Diner customers are more likely to favor fast-food.
Unbiased Sample. They are neither likely or unlikely to favor fast-food.
Biased Sample. Grocery store customers could be less likely to favor fast-food.
Biased Samples
Aim: How do we identify biased samples and surveys?
It is important to make sure that the questions are not biased. Questions should not assume anything or influence the answers.
Will these questions produce a biased results? Explain.1) How many hours of television do you watch per day?
2) Do you think filthy rich people should pay more in taxes.
Unbiased Question. This will not produce biased results.
Biased Questions
Biased Question. The questions encourages a response of yes by using negative language to describe rich people.
Aim: How do we identify biased samples and surveys?
It is important to make sure that the questions are not biased. Questions should not assume anything or influence the answers.
Will these questions produce a biased results? Explain.1) Do you support the unfair rule of requiring students to do a long community project? Yes [ ] No [ ]
2) Do you like our new apple-nut yogurt flavor, now on sale in stores everywhere? Yes [ ] No [ ]
Biased Question. The questions states that the rule is unfair and encourages a response of ‘no’.
Biased Questions
Biased Question. The questions assumes the person has tried the flavor. If you have not tried the yogurt you may not give an accurate opinion.
Aim: How do we identify biased samples and surveys?
Practice: Tell whether sample is biased or unbiased. Explain your reasoning.
1) To determine the kind of snacks people like to eat, every tenth person who walks past a park entrance is surveyed.
Unbiased Sample. This group is random.