Post on 20-Apr-2022
*
**
Abstract
The doctrine of Ijtehad enjoys a prominent role in Islamic legal
system. The doctrine was introduced extensively in era of Hazrat Omer bin
Khattab, 2nd Caliph of 1st Islamic State (13-23 AH). He introduced many
decisions under this doctrine called Awaliyat-e-Umar. He focused on sprit of
Islamic Shariah. His legislation was based on consultative method rather than
authoritative one. He also welcomed some useful practices which were
followed by non-muslims. In this article these significant principles are being
highlighted which are deduced from Hazrat Omer's decisions. These
principles have a significant role for Islamic legislation in present era.
(1) 23 13
(2)
25
*
**
(3) o
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
26
(4)
(5)
27
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
(6)
1
(7) o
(8) o
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
28
106 10
(9)
2
29
(6)
(7)
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
(10)
(11)
3
(12)
(13)
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
30
(14)
(15)
80
(16)
31
(10)
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
(17)
4
(18)
40 40
5
(19)
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
32
(20)
(21)
(22)
33
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
(23)
6
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
34
(24)
7
(Reciprocity)
(25)
35
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
(26)
8
20 80
80
80
(27)
9
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
36
(28)
(29)
37
80
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
(30)
10
(31)
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
38
(Feudalism)
11
(32)
(33)
39
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
(34)
(35)
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
40
12
(36)
(37)
41
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
(38)
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
42
1
1982 1402
2/14
95
49,50 40
122
23
122 634
2
3991 47 3
98 1990 4
5
43
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
238 1396
619 6
89 7
36 8
10 9
10
44,45 2002 11
38 12
224 2009 13
98 14
27 1982 15
27 16
328 1981 17
238 18
286 19
327 2 20
18 21
271 22
279 23
280 24
64 1999 25
233 1 26
172 27
99 28
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
44
29
100 30
137 31
32
1869 1619 146
33
34
233 35
2690 1995 36
16 1993 37
38
45
619
27
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
46
47
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
48
49
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 8, 2011
50