A Timeline of Sound Recording Recording and the Psychology of Sound.

Post on 23-Dec-2015

230 views 0 download

Tags:

Transcript of A Timeline of Sound Recording Recording and the Psychology of Sound.

A Timeline of Sound A Timeline of Sound RecordingRecording

Recording and the Psychology Recording and the Psychology of Soundof Sound

1877 Edison records human 1877 Edison records human voicevoice

1881 First Lateral Cut Record1881 First Lateral Cut Record

1890 First Coin-op Juke Box1890 First Coin-op Juke Box

Two Popular Formats of Two Popular Formats of the Early 1900’sthe Early 1900’s

Two Popular Formats of Two Popular Formats of the Early 1900’sthe Early 1900’s

Two Popular Formats of Two Popular Formats of the Early 1900’sthe Early 1900’s

Recorded Recorded AudioAudio Music DataMusic Data

(MIDI)(MIDI)

1908 First Film Score (played 1908 First Film Score (played live)live)

1914 First Vacuum Tube 1914 First Vacuum Tube AmplifierAmplifier

How Amplification WorksHow Amplification Works

sourcsourcee

outpuoutputt

How Amplification WorksHow Amplification Works

sourcsourcee

outpuoutputt

How Amplification WorksHow Amplification Works

sourcsourcee

outpuoutputt

Feedback Feedback looploop

How Amplification WorksHow Amplification Works

sourcsourcee

outpuoutputt

amplifieamplifierr

How Amplification WorksHow Amplification Works

sourcsourcee

outpuoutputt

amplifieamplifierr

volume volume controlcontrol

1920 First Commercial Radio1920 First Commercial Radio

How Radio WorksHow Radio Works

sourcsourcee

How Radio WorksHow Radio Works

sourcsourcee

modulatomodulatorr

How Radio WorksHow Radio Works

sourcsourcee

modulatomodulatorr

* amplitude modulation* amplitude modulation* frequency modulation* frequency modulation

How Radio WorksHow Radio Works

sourcsourcee

amampp

modulatomodulatorr

How Radio WorksHow Radio Works

sourcsourcee

amampp

modulatomodulatorr

transmitttransmitterer

How Radio WorksHow Radio Works

de-de-modulatormodulator

receiverreceiver

How Radio WorksHow Radio Works

de-de-modulatormodulator

* amplitude modulation* amplitude modulation* frequency modulation* frequency modulation

How Radio WorksHow Radio Works

de-de-modulatormodulator AM and AM and

FM!FM!

* amplitude modulation* amplitude modulation* frequency modulation* frequency modulation

1926 Vitaphone – disc based 1926 Vitaphone – disc based audio synched to filmaudio synched to film

1927 The Jazz Singer – first 1927 The Jazz Singer – first spoken words in filmspoken words in film

1933 The first magnetic1933 The first magneticmulti track recording systemsmulti track recording systems

1938 Les Paul multi track 1938 Les Paul multi track recording with discs; and guitar recording with discs; and guitar

amplification!amplification!

Multi track over dubbing with Multi track over dubbing with discsdiscs

1st pass1st pass

2nd pass2nd pass

1939 Disney’s Fantasia1939 Disney’s Fantasia

• multi track – multi channel• synched to film• early surround sound

1951 Magnetic Tape 1951 Magnetic Tape StandardStandard

•Very large•Hard to move!

1955 suitcase sized recorder1955 suitcase sized recorderon location in Egypton location in Egypt

for “The Ten Commandments” for “The Ten Commandments”

1966 Beatles Sgt. Pepper with 4 1966 Beatles Sgt. Pepper with 4 trks?trks?

1966 Beatles Sgt. Pepper with 4 1966 Beatles Sgt. Pepper with 4 trks?trks?

multiple multiple passespasses

Early 1970’sEarly 1970’s The average American teenager had a better The average American teenager had a better

sound system than the local movie theater!sound system than the local movie theater!

1974 Todd Rundgren 1974 Todd Rundgren solo recording artistsolo recording artist

24 track tape24 track tape

1975 Dolby Optical 1975 Dolby Optical StereophonicStereophonic

1976 Brian Eno 1976 Brian Eno the studio as a musical the studio as a musical

instrumentinstrument

1977 Star Wars – Lucas and 1977 Star Wars – Lucas and THXTHX

plus sub-plus sub-wooferwoofer

1979 Surround Sound Standard1979 Surround Sound Standard5.1 Surround5.1 Surround

1989 Digidesign Sound Tools1989 Digidesign Sound Tools

1993 Digidesign Pro Tools1993 Digidesign Pro Toolswith TDM plug-inswith TDM plug-ins

2005 Pro Tools HD2005 Pro Tools HD

Avid Pro Tools TodayAvid Pro Tools Today