The 3rd Republic

Lektura ni G. Reymar T. Yson

sa Kasaysayan ng Pilipinas

(BaKas – PHA – Kalikas)

Manuel A. Roxas

Liberation

Manuel A. Roxas

• Massive reconstruction.

• 04/23/1946 elected as

President

• 07/04/1946 liberation of

the Philippines

Programs:

• Bell trade act (07/02/46) parity

rights

• War surplus agreement (09/11/46)

• Military bases agreement (03/14/47)

and Military assistance pact

(03/21/47)

• RA no. 34 - 70% harvest for farmers

• But died on 04/15/48

Elpidio Quirino

HUK problem

Elpidio Quirino

• Took oath on 04/17/48 and

elected on 11/09/1949

• HUKBALAHAP - an outlaw

Programs

• President Action Committee on

Social Amelioration (PACSA) to aid

poor families.

• Agricultural Credit and Cooperative

Financing Administration (ACCFA)

to assist farmers by providing

loans and putting up cooperative

• Minimum Wage Law on 1954

• Appointed Cong. Magsaysay as

Sec. Natl. Defense led to the

arrest of Jose Lava, Federico

Bautista and Simeon Rodriguez

Ramon Magsaysay

Magsaysay is my guy

Ramon Magsaysay

• Took oath on 12/30/1953

• Aims for the common

people: Idolo ng Masa

Programs

• National Resettlement and

Rehabilitation Administration

(NARRA) distribution of public

lands to the people

• Through ACCFA creation of

Farmers Cooperative Marketing

Association (FACOMA) loan with

interest

• Land Reform of 1955 focus on

distribution of farming lands

• Social Security Act and Magna

Carta of Labor allowing members

of corporation for joining coop. and

forming of union

• Economic Development

Corporation (EDCOR)

• 02/19/1955 creation of SEATO

• March 17, 1957 his plane

crashed at Mt. Manunggul

in Cebu

Carlos P. Garcia

Pilipino muna

Programs:

• RA no. 1700 - Anti Subversive

Law

• Rising of Philippine Flag in the

US Military Bases

• Regain control of Olongapo City

• Respect for Human Rights

•Republic Cultural Heritage

Award

•Rizal @ 100 June 19, 1961

•But rampant graft and

corruption in the

government

Diosdado Macapagal

Father of Land Reform

Diosdado Macapagal

• Took oath on December

30, 1961

• Economic improvement

especially solving

scarcity of food & job

Programs • RA no. 3844 – Agricultural Land

Reform code wherein farmers

ownerships and the government

can grant to landless farmers.

• MAPHILINDO – alliance among SE

Asian countries in August 5, 1963

(Wenceslao Vinzon)

•Promotion of National

Language

•Philippine – American

Friendship day