18 th March 1933

Post on 12-Feb-2016

32 views 0 download

description

18 th March 1933. Jewish lawyers were forbidden to conduct legal affairs in Berlin. 31 st March 1933. Jewish judges were suspended from office. 31 st March 1933. Jews could no longer claim medical health insurance. 1 st April 1933. Jewish teachers banned from teaching in - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of 18 th March 1933

18th March 1933

Jewish lawyers were

forbidden to conduct

legal affairs in Berlin

31st March 1933

Jewish judges were

suspended from office

31st March 1933

Jews could no longer

claim medical health

insurance

1st April 1933Jewish teachers

banned from teaching in

municipal (state) schools

April 1933Aryan and non-Aryan

children were forbidden

to play with each other

7th April 1933Jewish civil

servantswere dismissed

frompublic office

25th April 1933

Jews were excluded

from sport andgymnastic clubs

28th June 1933

Films were onlyrecognised as

German if they were made by

citizens of German descent

9th July 1933Jews were

excluded from the German

ChessFederation

16th August 1933

Jews were excluded from

choirs

22nd August 1933

Jews were not allowed

to use thebathing beach

13th September 1933

Genetics and ethnology

(the study of race) were introduced in all schools as part of the examination syllabus

March 1935

Jewish writers were not allowed to engage in any

other form of literary activity in

Germany

31st March 1935

Jewish musicians were not allowed to practise their

profession

April 1935

Jews were only allowed

to sit on benches with

yellow marking

April 1935

Jewish art and antique dealers were prohibitedfrom practising

their trade

10th July 1935

Young Jews were not allowed to go

on walks in groups of more

than 20

15th September 1935

ALL JEWS HAD THEIR

GERMAN CITIZENSHIP REMOVED

Marriage ceremonies and extra marital sex between Germans and

Jews was punishable by imprisonment.

Marriages which had already taken place were declared invalid.

29th January 1936

Jews had to hand over their electrical and optical equipment,

bicycles, typewriters and records

3rd April 1936

Jewish veterinarysurgeons were banned from

practising theirprofession

14th April 1936Journalists had to

establish their Aryan descent back

to 1800 for both themselves and

their spouse

August 1936

Anti Jewish posters were temporarily

removed during the Olympic Games

15th April 1937

Jews were forbidden to

obtain a doctorate

1st January 1938Jews were

forbidden tobecome members

of theGerman Red Cross

22nd March 1938

Only Aryan Germans

could become allotmentholders

26th April 1938Jews had to disclose

their financial circumstances so that their assets

could be seized by the government

27th July 1938

Jewish street names

were changed

25th July 1938

Jewish doctors were notallowed to

practise anymore

31st July 1938

Non Jews were forbidden to

leave anything in their wills

to Jews

17th August 1938Male Jews were forced to add the name “Israel”,

and female Jews the name “Sara” to

their first names

5th October 1938

Jewish passports had to

be stamped with a letter‘J”

5th October 1938

Passports of Jews whose emigration

wasundesirable were

confiscated

12th November 1938

Jews were no longer allowed to

conduct independent businesses as

craftsmen

12th November 1938

Jewish actors andactresses were

forbiddento carry out their

profession

12th November 1938

Jews were banned from conducting a

retail orwholesale business

12th November 1938

Jews were banned from

visiting cinemas, theatres, operas

and concerts

12th November 1938

Jews were no longer

allowed to buynewspapers and

magazines

15th November 1938

Jewish children were no

longer allowed to visit

state schools

3rd December 1938

Jews were not allowed to

use open-air and indoor

swimming pools

3rd December 1938

Jews had to hand over their

driving licenses and vehicle

permits

3rd December 1938

Jews were banned from

certain districts in the

city of Berlin

21st December 1938

Jewish women were no

longer able to practise

as midwives

December 1938

Jewish publishinghouses and bookshops

were closed down

16th January 1939

Emigrants were not allowed to take jewelleryand valuables

with them

17th January 1939

Jewish dentists,chemists and

nurseswere forbidden to

practise

21st February 1939

Jews had to hand over jewellery,

gold, silver,platinum and

pearls

24th March 1939Jews had to clear up

the ruins of their synagogues that had been attacked by the

mobs and were forbidden to rebuild

them

30th April 1939Jews could be evicted

from their homes without a reason

given andwithout notice being

served

1st September 1939

Jews were no longer allowed to leave their homes after

8.00p.m (or9.00 p.m in the

summer)

23rd September 1939

Jews had to hand over

their radio sets

January 1940

Jews no longer received

ration cards for clothes

4th July 1940

Jews were only allowed to buy

groceriesbetween 4.00pm

and 5.00pm

4th March 1941

All Jews were compelled

to do forced labour

24th March 1941Jewish children were only allowed to use public transport if their school was further than 5 km from their home

26th June 1941

Jews were forbidden to

receive soap andshaving soap

29th July 1941Jews had their

telephonesdisconnected and were

banned from usingpublic telephones

2nd August 1941

Jews were banned from

using public libraries

1st September 1941

All Jews over the age of 6 had to wear the yellow star with

the word Jewwritten on it

13th September 1941

Jews were only allowed to use

public transporton their way to

work

18th September 1941

Jews were forbidden to use public transportduring rush hour and were only allowed to

occupy a seat if no other passengers were

standing

18th September 1941

Jews needed a police permit if they wanted toleave their place

of residence

January 1942

Jews were forced to hand over furs

and woollen clothing

14th February 1942

Bakers were forbidden

to sell cakes to Jews and Poles

26th February 1942

Jews were forbidden to

use ticket machines

24th March 1942

Jews were only allowed to use

public transport if their workplace was

more than 7 km from their home

26th March 1942

All Jewish residences

were to be marked with

the Star of David

24th April 1942

All use of publictransport was

prohibited

15th May 1942

Jews were no longer

allowed to keep pets

11th June 1942

Jews were no longer allowed to receive cigarettes

or cigars

20th June 1942

All schools were closed to Jewish

children

22nd June 1942

Jews were no longer

allowed to have eggs

10th July 1942

Jews were no longer

allowed to have fresh milk

11th July 1942

Berlin Jews deported

directly to theextermination camp

atAuschwitz

7th August 1942Poles and Jews

wereforbidden to giveevidence in courtagainst Germans

18th September 1942

The supply of meat,meat products and

other rationed groceries toJews was

discontinued

9th October 1942

Jews were no longer

allowed to buy books

26th March 1943

Organised arrests took place at the

workplacefor deportation

16th February 1945

Files dealing with anti-

Jewish activities were

destroyed